Knockdown of microRNA-103a-3p inhibits the malignancy of thyroid cancer cells through Hippo signaling pathway by upregulating LATS1

نویسندگان

چکیده

MicroRNA (miR)-103a-3p has been shown to be involved in the development and progression of several types cancer. However, role miR-103a-3p thyroid cancer remains unclear. This study investigated effects on biological characteristics cells related mechanisms. In present study, we found that expression was increased tissues compared non-cancerous tissues. Additionally, cell lines (TPC-1, SW579, BHT101, K1) markedly higher than human line (Nthy-ori3-1). Silencing obviously inhibited proliferation, migration, invasion promoted apoptosis BHT101 cells. upregulation K1 Mechanistically, LATS1 identified as a functional target miR-103a-3p, negatively regulated expression. knockdown (or upregulation) partially reversed overexpression) apoptosis, phosphorylation YAP nuclear translocation YAP. Whereas, downregulation inhibitory effect Hippo signaling pathway. Moreover, overexpression induced inhibits YAP, this effect. The tumor growth vivo. Taken together, promotes through pathway by upregulating LATS1.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

MicroRNA-338-3p inhibits thyroid cancer progression through targeting AKT3.

microRNA-338-3p (miR-338-3p) has been implicated in tumor development and progression in many types of cancers. However, the function and mechanism underlying the action of miR-383-3p in thyroid cancer remain unclear and were therefore investigated in this study by in vitro and in vivo experiments. We found that miR-338-3p was downregulated in thyroid cancer tissues and cell lines. miR-338-3p e...

متن کامل

The Hippo Pathway Kinases LATS1/2 Suppress Cancer Immunity

Poorly immunogenic tumor cells evade host immunity and grow even in the presence of an intact immune system, but the complex mechanisms regulating tumor immunogenicity have not been elucidated. Here, we discovered an unexpected role of the Hippo pathway in suppressing anti-tumor immunity. We demonstrate that, in three different murine syngeneic tumor models (B16, SCC7, and 4T1), loss of the Hip...

متن کامل

Loss of DLG5 promotes breast cancer malignancy by inhibiting the Hippo signaling pathway

Discs Large Homolog 5 (DLG5) plays an important role in the maintenance of epithelial cell polarity. Recent research showed that DLG5 is decreased in Yes-associated protein (YAP)-overexpressing cells. However, the exact relationship between DLG5 and YAP is not clear. In this study, we showed that loss of DLG5 promoted breast cancer cell proliferation by inhibiting the Hippo signaling pathway an...

متن کامل

Stiehopus japonieus acidic mucopolysaccharide inhibits the proliferation of pancreatic cancer SW1990 cells through Hippo-YAP pathway

Previous studies have indicated that stiehopus japonieus acidic mucopolysaccharide (SJAMP) could inhibit the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cell SW1990. However, the mechanism remains unclear. In our study, YAP expression was identified by immunohistochemistry and quantitative Real-time PCR from 45 pairs of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) tissues and their adjacent non-tumor s...

متن کامل

Knockdown of CUL4B inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells through suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer related deaths worldwide. Cullin 4B (CUL4B) is over-expressed in diverse cancer types. However, the function and precise molecular mechanism of CUL4B in colorectal cancer remains largely unknown. Therefore, in this study, we examined the expression of CUL4B in colorectal cancer cell lines and its effects on cellular proliferation and apop...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neoplasma

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1338-4317', '0028-2685']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4149/neo_2020_191224n1331